(FE)
Bankers have received from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) the first list of six stressed accounts that they must resolve via the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), senior executives familiar with the development said. The bankers added that the central bank had asked them to refer the cases to the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) within a fortnight. The companies, with a combined debt of Rs 1.6 lakh crore, include Essar Steel, Bhushan Steel, Bhushan Power & Steel, Monnet Ispat, Alok Industries and Electrosteel Steels. On Tuesday, the RBI said it had identified 12 stressed accounts that would need to be resolved via the IBC. These are accounts to which lenders have an exposure of more than Rs 5,000 crore and more than 60% of which have been recognised as NPAs. While lenders with exposure to these NPAs have been asked to resolve them using the IBC, they could also explore other methods of resolution, sources said. Bankers are expecting the names of six more near-bankrupt companies soon. “There is no time or no space for inaction. We have been given 15 days to act,” one of the bankers said.
With a gross debt of Rs 44,477.93 crore as on March 31, 2016, Bhushan Steel is probably the single largest toxic exposure that banks have on their books. The Essar Steel account too is fairly large, with lenders having disbursed some Rs 37,284 crore. Bhushan Power & Steel, which owes banks around Rs 37,248.26 crore, is another account that is in trouble. Lenders have a slightly smaller exposure to Alok Industries (Rs 22,075.15 crore), Monnet Ispat and Energy (Rs 12,115 crore) and Electrosteel Steels (Rs 10,273.59 crore). Once these cases are referred to IBC, the lenders to these companies would need to set up a committee that will come up with a plan for resolution. If that cannot be done in a period of 180 days — this can be extended to 270 days — the borrowing entity will go into liquidation.